The Bridge of Beyond by Simone Schwarz-Bart

 

 

The Bridge of Beyond by Simone Schwarz-Bart

Guadelope fiction

Original title – Pluie et vent sur Télumée Miracle

Translator – Barbara Bray

Source – Personal copy

I had a search for books to read this month, and I picked this because I had read it before but hadn’t reviewed it, so I quickly reread it. I love the Caribbean literature as it is a rich mix of styles of writing and often focuses on families or villages like this book does. Simone Schwarz and her husband had always highlighted political issues, especially around black females. They wrote a six-volume encyclopedia of black heroines that had been missed from history. I loved this. I doubt we will ever see that book, but it reminds me of the recent exhibition I went to in Cambridge, which highlights the experiences of black slaves and leaders in the abolition movement. Rise up. It was a deeply touching exhibition.

It was the first time I’d been away from home, but I wasn’t at all upset. On the contrary, I felt a kind of excite-ment, going along the white chalky road bordered with filaos with a grandmother whose earthly existence I’d thought was over. We walked in silence, slowly, my grandmother so as to save her breath and I so as not to break the spell. Toward the middle of the day we left the little white road to its struggle against the sun, and turned off into a beaten track all red and cracked with drought. Then we came to a floating bridge over a strange river where huge locust trees grew along the banks, plunging everything into an eternal blue semidarkness.

My grandmother, bending over her small charge, breathed contentment: “Keep it up, my little poppet, we’re at the Bridge of Beyond.” And taking me by one hand and holding on with the other to the rusty cable, she led me slowly across that deathtrap of disintegrating planks with the river boiling below. And suddenly we were on the other bank, Beyond: the landscape of Fond-Zombi unfolded before my eyes, a fantastic plain with bluff after bluff, field after field stretching into the distance, up to the gash in the sky that was the mountain itself, Balata Bel Bois.

Little houses could be seen scattered about, either huddled

I picked this long qutoes as it captures the village

The book is narrated by the Elderly Telumée Lougandor as she recounts her life in Guadeloupe with her grandmother, Toussine, who raised her after she had been abandoned by her parents. Through her two marriages, first to Elie, where she experienced marital violence at his hands, and he is a volatile person, once they are married. It is only years later that she meets Ambroise, a man who is the complete opposite of her first husband, the sort of perfect man. Her life is a mix of everything from just getting by, to loss, to love, to being part of a community of strong women with the distant scars of slavery still running deep in the community. Add to this the village set in the remote mountains of the island and the island itself, with its lush nature and flora, which is almost a character in itself. A book complete with oral tradition in the way the story unfolds, and a slight touch of magical realism, A tale of a strong woman getting by in a harsh world over many generations.

I thought of lying there on the pebbles for Elie to stretch out at full length over me, but instead of that, lost Negress that I was, I took to my heels and ran away by the river while he called after me: “But what did I say? What did I say?” But I kept running, and his voice got fainter and fainter, and soon all I could hear was the breeze among the cassias beside the path, and, somewhere, people laugh-ing, people singing. I was back in Fond-Zombi.

In her first violent marriage to Elie

I loved this book. It is a rich telling of one woman’s life, spanning many generations of her family, from those who were enslaved during the slave days, the first to experience freedom, to the post-colonial years. As I said, the village of Fond-Zombi is in a backwater of the island, so is a place where time itself moves much more slowly, as the island moves forwar,d it seeps gradually into the village a place where just beyond is the mountains the flora and faun and as I said the town itself is almost a character in itself. Nearly touches of magical realism here and there, this is practically a female version of 100 Years of Solitude, both deal with post-colonial worlds and with multi-generational tales. I loved the style of this book as we follow Telumée from childhood into her adulthood to the present. Do you have a favourite book from the Caribbean?

 

Segu by Maryse Conde

Segu by Maryse Conde

Guadeloupean fiction

Original title – Ségou: Les murailles de terre 

Translator – Barbara Bray

Source – Personal copy

I said in my Nobel post the other day that Maryse Conde was the favorite for this year’s prize. She is still there as I checked before this post. Maryse Conde was born into a large family and was the youngest in her family by a number of years she started to write at 12. She studied at the Sorbonne. In the sixties, she taught in Guinea, Ghana(where she was deported for her political opinions and the Senegal. Then she taught in France after the sucsess if this book in the 80’s she starts to teach in the US and Universities in France. So as with other years, I like to add a writer from the betting list that I haven’t read I have had this on my tbr a while ago.

Dousika was a nobelman or Yerwolo, a member of the royal council a personal friend of the king and the father of ten legitmate, sons, ruling as fa or patriach over five famlies, his own and those of his younger brothers. His compound reflected his standing in the Segu society. Its tall facade overlooking the street was ornamented with sculptures as well as triangluar patterns carved into clay, and surrounded by turrets of varying heights and pleasing effect

Dosuika is a man of standing at the start of the book.

The book is set in the kingdon of Segu in 1797 which was a kingdom in the 18th and 19th century in what is now Mali we follow the family history of this time through the life and family of the most trusted advisor of the kings family Dousika Rearore, but he is seeing changes as the kingdom has more and more Islamic people appear but he falls out of favour as others in the palace seek to disgrace himhe dies young and we follow the story through his four sons. As the four sons he had set forth the oldest Tiekoro coverts to Islam is expelled from Tibuktu where he was studying like his father has children with different women one of which commits suicide. His life is full of up and downs like his brother and his two half brothers as we see te family move from the home across the globe.

In the countryside he came upon his host and a stout magnificently dressed man with a turban and the complextion of a moor. He greeted them briefly and was just going into his room when Abi Zayd sprang up in front of him and told him without waiting to be asked “Abbas Ibrahim is a scholar from Marrakesh who teaches at the university. He’s written several books about Metaphysics,Its a great honor, his coming to see us asking to marry my sister.

Tiekoro broke out in a cold sweat , for El-Hadj Baba Abopu’s four elder daughters were married already

Which one he asked

Abi Zayd hopped from one foot to the other

Ayisha he said mockingly

Here we see Dousika son and the evidence of Segu being more Islamic than earlier.

This a great saga of one family that in a way even thou written a couple of centuries ago is still relevant now with the growth of Islam still in parts of Africa the event her can mirror events still. The book cover family strife arguments racisim crimes and violence this is a saga of a tale vibrant colourful and in a large part based on the latter years of the Bambara kingdom through one man and his descendants. I will be reading more of Conde work see is from the West indies but spent time in West Africa due to her first husband being West African. Have you read any books by her ? would she be a good Nobel winner on the strength of this book and the sheer volume of books she has written I would think so. We will have to wait to Thursday to see if she wins !